Ho eketseha ha likhohlano tsa khoebo tsa morao tjena pakeng tsa Chaena le US ho hohetse tlhokomelo ea 'maraka oa lefats'e, moo US e phatlalalitseng litefiso tse ncha tsa thepa e tsoang Chaena 'me Chaena e arabela ka mehato e tšoanang. Har'a liindasteri tse amehileng, lekala la China la ho romella lihlahisoa tsa LED kantle ho naha le tobane le liphephetso tse kholo.
1. Boemo ba 'Maraka le Tšusumetso ea Hang-hang
Chaena ke mohlahisi le morekisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa lihlahisoa tsa ponts'o ea LED, 'me US e le' maraka oa bohlokoa oa mose ho maoatle. Ka 2021, indasteri ea mabone ea Chaena e ile ea romela kantle thepa ea boleng ba libilione tse 65.47, ho kenyeletsoa thepa ea boleng ba libilione tse 65.47, ho kenyeletsoa le libilione tse 47.45 (72.47%) ho tsoa lihlahisoa tsa mabone a LED, 'me US e ikarabella bakeng sa karolo e kholo. Pele ho keketseho ea litefiso, lipontšo tsa LED tsa Chaena li ne li laola 'maraka oa Amerika ka lebaka la karolelano ea tsona e phahameng ea litšenyehelo le ts'ebetso. Leha ho le joalo, litefiso tse ncha li sitisitse phetoho ena.
2. Keketseho ea Litšenyehelo le Bothata ba Tlholisano
Litefiso li ekelitse haholo litšenyehelo tsa lipontšo tsa LED tsa Chaena 'marakeng oa Amerika. Liketane tse rarahaneng tsa phepelo le litlamorao tse kopaneng tsa litefiso li qobelletse ho nyoloha ha litheko, li senya monyetla oa litheko oa Chaena. Mohlala, Leyard Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. e bone keketseho ea theko ea 25% bakeng sa lipontšo tsa eona tsa LED US, e leng se ileng sa lebisa ho theoheng ha 30% ea liodara tsa kantle ho naha. Barekisi ba thepa ba US ba ile ba hatella lik'hamphani tsa Chaena ho monya litšenyehelo tse sa fellang tsa litefiso, ba hatella phaello.
3. Diphetoho Tlhokahalong le ho Feto-fetoha ha Mmaraka
Litšenyehelo tse ntseng li eketseha li susumelitse bareki ba nang le maikutlo a theko ho ea ho mekhoa e meng kapa thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling. Leha bareki ba maemo a holimo ba ntse ba ka beha boleng pele, tlhoko ka kakaretso e fokotsehile. Unilumin, mohlala, e tlalehile ho theoha ha 15% selemo le selemo thekisong ea US ka 2024, 'me bareki ba ntse ba ela hloko haholoanyane litheko. Ho feto-fetoha ho tšoanang ho bonoe nakong ea ntoa ea khoebo ea 2018, ho bontšang mokhoa o iphetang.
4. Liphetoho le Liphephetso tsa Ketane ea Phepelo
Ho fokotsa litefiso, lifeme tse ling tsa China tsa LED li fallela tlhahiso US kapa linaheng tsa boraro. Leha ho le joalo, leano lena le kenyelletsa litšenyehelo tse phahameng le ho se tsitse. Boiteko ba Absen Optoelectronic ba ho theha tlhahiso ea US bo tobane le liphephetso tse tsoang litšenyehelong tsa basebetsi le mathata a taolo. Ho sa le joalo, ho lieha ho reka ha bareki ba US ho bakile ho feto-fetoha ha lekeno kotara. Mohlala, lekeno la kantle ho naha la Ledman la US le theohile ka 20% kotara ka kotara kotara kotara ea bone ea 2024.
5. Likarabo tsa Maano tsa Likhamphani tsa Chaena
Ntlafatso ea Theknoloji: Likhamphani tse kang Epistar li tsetela ho R&D ho ntlafatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa. Lipontšo tsa LED tsa Epistar tse khathollang haholo tse nang le 'mala o nepahetseng li tiisitse kholo ea 5% ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea boleng bo holimo ea Amerika ka 2024.
Phapang ea 'Maraka: Likhamphani li ntse li atoloha ho ea Europe, Asia le Afrika. Liantronics e sebelisitse Leano la China la Belt and Road, e eketsa thepa e romeloang linaheng tse ling ho ea Bochabela bo Hare le Asia Boroa-bochabela ka 25% ka 2024, e fokotsa tahlehelo ea 'maraka oa US.
6. Tšehetso ea 'Muso le Mehato ea Leano
Mmuso oa Chaena o thusa lekala lena ka lithuso tsa R&D, likhothaletso tsa lekhetho, le boiteko ba diplomati ho tsitsisa maemo a khoebo. Mehato ena e ikemiselitse ho khothaletsa boqapi le ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka 'maraka oa Amerika.
Qetello
Leha ntoa ea litefiso ea US-China e baka liphephetso tse matla indastering ea lipontšo tsa LED ea Chaena, e boetse e potlakisitse phetoho le ho fapana ha lintho. Ka boqapi, katoloso ea 'maraka oa lefats'e, le tšehetso ea mmuso, lekala lena le ikemiselitse ho fetola mathata hore e be menyetla, le bula tsela bakeng sa kholo e tsitsitseng har'a mekhoa ea khoebo e ntseng e fetoha.
Nako ea poso: Mmesa-17-2025